Forensic Science

Maceration

Maceration

Definition

  • Maceration is due to autolysis in an aseptic environment. When fetus dies in uterus naturally, it will be in a sterile medium in the amniotic fluid. So, no organism can enter, hence, no putrefaction can occur, until and unless the membranes are intact.

Appearance

The body becomes :

  • Discoloured – brownish-pink after exposure to air.
  • Skin is peeled off and slimy.
  • Arms flaccid and frail.

Time Required

Time Required : 48-72 hours after IUD.

Confirmation

Radiograph shows over-riding of skull bones and ribs known as ‘Spalding’s sign’.

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